Glossary of an Electrical Engeneer

20 Electrical engineering terms

Hi, I am Rémi, a student at Ahuntsic College in pure and applied science. I have been in this program for a year. My glossary is going to be for all current and future electrical engineer. I believe that this glossary will help students and current engineer better understand what they are doing and the meaning of of words they might not know. My glossary features 20 terms related to electrical engineering, with a definition, part of speech, an image, an audio pronunciation, an automatic French translation and examples. All the information provided was obtained via the website Virtual Writing tutor.

capacitor
noun
A device used to store an electric charge, consisting of one or more pairs of conductors separated by an insulator.
Example: The engineer calculates the energy available in the capacitor.
en: condensateur
This is a capacitor
circuit
noun
A complete and closed path around which a circulating electric current can flow.
Example: The engineer tests the electrical circuit of the device.
en: circuit
This is an electrique circuit
circuit breaker
noun
An automatic device for stopping the flow of current in an electric circuit as a safety measure.
Example: The engineer installs the circuit breaker in the electrical distribution panel.
en: disjoncteur
This is a circuit breaker
coating
noun
A thin layer or covering of something.
Example: The engineer must replace the coating exterior with brick.
en: revêtement
This is an exemple of a coating
electric trunking
noun
(Electrical engineering: General) Cable trunking is an enclosure usually with a rectangular cross section, and with one removable or hinged side, that is used to protect cables and provide space for other electrical equipment.
Example: The engineer places two electrical cables inside a trunking cable
en: goulotte
Massive electric, telephone, cable and broadband cables on a pole, Kathmandu, Nepal.
electromechanical
noun
Elating to or denoting a mechanical device which is electrically operated.
Example: The engineer tests the electromechanics of the prototype.
en: électromécanique
SAGEM SP5 electromechanical teleprinter mechanisms and double relay
embankment
noun
A wall or bank of earth or stone built to prevent a river flooding an area.
Example: This made the plane bounce back up into the air, before it landed on the opposite EMBANKMENT of the motorway and broke into pieces.
en: remblai
Embankment Wall and Lamp Standard, Victoria Embankment
engineering
noun
The branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures.
Example: It is widely used in the science and ENGINEERING area, such as innovative design, optimization, machine learning and flexible and adaptive system.
en: ingénierie
The announcement to form a new magazine Engineering News-Record
environment
Noun
1-The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. 2-The natural world, as a whole or in a particular geographical area, especially as affected by human activity.
Example: This system allows freedom and more of a natural ENVIRONMENT; the one drawback is that they can not exercise outdoors.
en: Environment
Tasman River Valley in Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park in the South Island, New Zealand
estimate
noun
A written statement indicating the likely price that will be charged for specified work or repairs.
Example: A worst case ESTIMATE for the proposed system would be: 20 x 438 = 8760 bytes Add to this 500bytes for the storage of barcodes in the temporary memory would give a total of 9260 bytes or 9kb.
en: devis
Estimate for repair work and explanatory note.
filtration
noun
The action or process of filtering something.
Example: The engineer plans air filtration effective in eliminating toxic vapors.
en: filtration
This is a filtration systeme
frame
noun
Rigid structure that surrounds or encloses something such as a door or window.
Example: The engineer must replace the worn reinforcement.
en: armature
This is a frame of a house
frequency
noun
The rate at which a vibration occurs that constitutes a wave, either in a material (as in sound waves), or in an electromagnetic field (as in radio waves and light), usually measured per second.
Example: The engineer calculates the frequency of a circuit.
en: fréquence
Frequency (High vs. Low)
fuse
noun
(of an electrical appliance) Stop working when a fuse melts.
Example: The engineer replaces the fuses in the low voltage device.
en: fusible
This is a fuse
generator
noun
A dynamo or similar machine for converting mechanical energy into electricity.
Example: The engineer analyzes the problem of operation of the generator.
en: générateur
This is a generator
milestone
noun
Object used as a reference, to determine a alignment, a direction, a distance or a limit.
Example: The engineer carries out her alignment using milestones.
en: jalon
Old milestone at zero mark, St. Stephen's Church gate, Ooty, Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, India. 18 Jun 2022
modeling
verb
The devising or use of abstract or mathematical models to assist calculations and predictions.
Example: The engineer carries out a modeling of the building electrical distribution system.
en: modélisation
3D representation of the structure of the paliperidone molecule
subcontracting
noun
Employ a business or person outside one's company to do (work) as part of a larger project.
Example: The engineer entrusts part of the work to subcontracting.
en: sous-traitance
This is a list of contract of subcontracting
timeline
noun
A schedule for when a process or procedure will be carried out.
Example: An approximate TIMELINE for each major activity can be found in Table 1.
en: échéancier
This is the timeline of the Wikipedia Page Wanting Photos International Campaign
treatment
noun
The use of a chemical, physical, or biological agent to preserve or give particular properties to something.
Example: The engineer recommends treatment to increase the durability of wood.
en: traitement
Diagram of a wastewater treatment plant